L? Trnh H?c DevOps 2026

C?p nh?t cc k? n?ng, cng c? v xu h??ng m?i nh?t ?? d?n ??u trong l?nh v?c DevOps.

Trở về lộ trình
Giai ?o?n L?nh v?c Cng ngh? & Cng c? M?c tiu
1. N?n t?ng C?t li H? ?i?u hnh & L?p trnh
  • Linux: Ubuntu, CentOS
  • Scripting: Python, Go, Bash
  • M?ng: TCP/IP, DNS, HTTP/S
 S? d?ng thnh th?o dng l?nh, vi?t script t? ??ng ha, n?m v?ng m?ng c? b?n.
2. CI/CD & GitOps T? ??ng ha & Giao hng
  • SCM: Git, GitHub/GitLab
  • CI/CD: GitHub Actions, GitLab CI
  • GitOps: Argo CD, Flux
 Xy d?ng pipeline CI/CD v tri?n khai ?ng d?ng theo m hnh GitOps.
3. Container & Service Mesh ?ng gi & K?t n?i D?ch v?
  • Container: Docker, Podman
  • Orchestration: Kubernetes (K8s)
  • Service Mesh: Istio, Linkerd
 Qu?n l giao ti?p, b?o m?t v quan st gi?a cc microservices.
4. IaC & PaC H? t?ng & Chnh sch d?ng m
  • IaC: Terraform, OpenTofu
  • Configuration: Ansible
  • PaC: OPA, Kyverno
 T? ??ng ha h? t?ng v p d?ng cc quy t?c an ninh, tun th? b?ng code.
5. Cloud & Serverless ?i?n ton ?m my
  • Cloud: AWS, GCP, Azure
  • Serverless: Lambda, Functions
 T?n d?ng cc d?ch v? cloud managed v ki?n trc serverless ?? t?i ?u chi ph.
6. Observability Gim st ton di?n
  • Metrics: Prometheus
  • Logs: Loki, ELK Stack
  • Traces: OpenTelemetry, Jaeger
 Xy d?ng h? th?ng quan st ton di?n (metrics, logs, traces) ?? g? l?i hi?u qu?.
7. DevSecOps B?o m?t tch h?p
  • Code Scanning: SonarQube
  • Supply Chain Security: Sigstore
  • Secrets Management: Vault
 Tch h?p b?o m?t t? ??u ??n cu?i trong chu?i cung ?ng ph?n m?m.
8. AI & MLOps AI trong V?n hnh
  • AIOps: Cc n?n t?ng AIOps
  • MLOps: Kubeflow, MLflow
 p d?ng AI ?? t?i ?u v?n hnh v qu?n l vng ??i m hnh h?c my.

L?u Quan Tr?ng

1. T? duy N?n t?ng (Platform Thinking)

Khng ch? l ng??i dng cng c?, hy h?c cch xy d?ng cc N?n t?ng Nh pht tri?n N?i b? (IDP) ?? t?ng t?c ?? cho ton ??i ng?.

2. T? ??ng ha Thng minh

T?n d?ng AI v cc k?ch b?n ph?c t?p ?? t? ??ng ha khng ch? vi?c tri?n khai m cn c? vi?c kh?c ph?c s? c? v t?i ?u ha h? th?ng.

3. B?o m?t l Trch nhi?m c?a M?i ng??i

V?n ha "Shift Left" - ??a b?o m?t vo giai ?o?n s?m nh?t c th? - l y?u t? b?t bu?c. Hi?u v? an ninh chu?i cung ?ng ph?n m?m.

4. K? n?ng v? D? li?u v AI

Hi?u bi?t c? b?n v? MLOps v cch qu?n l d? li?u s? l m?t l?i th? c?nh tranh l?n khi AI ngy cng ph? bi?n.